Jun 11, 2019 this ospf lab is created in packet tracer and you will learn the ospf single area configuration from this lab. Ospf is an open standard protocol, you learn more why we use ospf and ospf quiz from here. This tutorial explains how to configure eigrp routing protocol in cisco routers step by step with practical example in packet tracer. For example, here is the output of the command on r1. This ospf lab is created in packet tracer and you will learn the ospf single area configuration from this lab. Configure some basic ospf routing scenarios page 5. The process id number is a locally significant process identification number and this does not need to match neighboring routers. Fundamental ospf concepts introduction understanding ospf and how to configure it. Example 617 shows the configuration of ospf for customer site routing. Mar 27, 20 at this point of configuration you have two successfully running vlan but they will not connect each other. Configuring mpls vpns troubleshooting any transport over. The above ospf autocost command has a value of 100 configured, which is actually. The task is to optimize ospf routing, which creates the need to design and configure multiarea ospf. Mpls configuration tutorial step by step roger perkin.
Enter the configure terminal command to enter global configuration mode. This document gives stepbystep instructions for configuring and testing ospf using palo alto networks devices in both an activepassive and activeactive scenario. The syntax of the ospf configuration file will be explained and some useful debug commands will also be shown. Although basic ospf configuration can be very simple, ospf provides many extra features that can get really complex. Use ospf process number 1 and ensure all networks are in area 0. How to configure ospf routing protocol using cisco packet. Next, you need to define on which interfaces ospf will run and what networks will be advertised. The first step is to gain access to the cisco device and access global configuration mode. In the router r1 configure osfp routing with router ospf command. In our example, we will examine the figure below deeply. Use the show ip interface brief command to verify that the ip addressing is correct and that the interfaces are active.
Complete guide on cisco router configuration beginners. This list includes the supported routing commands for ospf. Open shortest path first ospf is an igp developed by the ospf working group of the internet engineering. To locate documentation of other commands that appear in this chapter, use the. Jun 28, 2017 it is time to take a look to configuring ospf open shortest path first with an ospf configuration example. Router 1 should be a asbr which redistributes the static routes. Challenge ospf configuration lab instructor version. The lab is ready for routing, download and configures ospf routing with the following step by step guide.
In this article we will see how to configure ospf step by step. How to configure ospf in gns3 ospf routing configuration step by step ospf basic concepts. This is a basic labs regarding ospf single area configure related to ccna or icnd12 exam. The sections must appear in the configuration file in the same order they appear in this list.
Ospf is link state routing protocol, by using its algorithm open shortest path first can find it best path more accurately. Ospf adheres to the following link state characteristics. Basically ospf open shortest path first is a linkstate routing protocol. All routes marked with the character o are ospf routes. How to configure ospf in gns3 ospf routing configuration. Enter the router ospf command and follow by the processid. Ospf ipv4 remote loopfree alternate ip fast reroute. How to configure vlan, stp, dtp step by step guide. To enable ospf for the ports and specify the ospf area id, router priority and metric cost parameters. While ospf doesnt move traffic across the network on its own, it does allow routers to discover network paths. Verifying an ospf configuration, tracing ospf protocol traffic, example.
Its an open, industrystandard protocol supported by all major vendors. Now i also want you to rewind back to your ospf knowledge. Cisco ospf command and configuration handbook is a clear, concise, and complete source of documentation for all cisco ios software ospf commands. Basic ospf configuration guide network startup resource center. Ospf configuration in packet tracer lab with pdf networking. At this point of configuration you have two successfully running vlan but they will not connect each other. This tutorial describes how to configure bgp with two routers, check bgp peering status and understand different bpg show commands. Configuring ospf routing protocol step by step configuration. Ospf network type nbma nonbroadcast multiple access uses only unicast communications, so it is the preferred way of ospf configuration in situations where multicast addressing is not possible or desirable for some reasons. Ospf configuration step by step guide computernetworkingnotes. You can then edit the parameters to meet the requirements of your organization. Basic router configuration routing protocols and concepts. Learn ospf configuration commands, ospf show commands, ospf network configuration process id, network id, wild card mask and area number and ospf routing in detail.
How to configure ospfv3 ipv6 routing in cisco routers. Passive interface commands are used because step 2 of the question requires that ospf adjacency mustnt established if there is no ospf router. According to the author, an understanding of the ospf is crucial to successfully passing the cisco certified internetwork expert ccie exam. It is time to take a look to configuring ospf open shortest path first with an ospf configuration example. Just like with other routing protocols covered so far rip, eigrp first you need to enable ospf on a router. You can also use the sample text found in the sample ospf routing configuration file.
For a complete description of the ospf commands in this chapter, refer to the ospf commands chapter of the network protocols command reference, part 1. This lab is set up completely in gns3 using cisco c3745 routers. Clear the ospf routing process on r1 so that all neighbor relationships are rebuilt then using r2, verify that r1 has became the dr. Verifying and monitoring ospf configuration techlibrary. The ospf network command uses a combination of networkaddress and wildcardmask. When a link state router begins operating on a network link, information associated with that logical network is added to its local link state database lsdb. First, we will configure r1 and r2 for the backbone area. Ospf support for forwarding adjacencies over mpls te tunnels.
Cisco ios router configuration commands cheat sheet pdf. Ospf open shortest path first ospf is a standardized linkstate routing protocol, designed to scale efficiently to support larger networks. It is open standard protocol and you can used it on very vendors router. How to configure ospf routing protocol using packet tracer. Use the following screens to perform the same configuration using the graphical user. Configuring multiarea ospf objective in this lab configure a multiarea ospf operation, interarea summarization, external route summarization, and default routing. Step 1 enable ospf routing, which places you in router configuration mode. Part 2 of the video will complete the configuration, testing, and troubleshooting. Ospf employs a hierarchical network design using areas. If you are looking for an mpls tutorial or step by step mpls configuration examples, this basic mpls vpn configuration example will guide you from configuring the first router to a 3 router mpls core with 2 external sites if are you looking for an explanation of mpls then i would advise you read the what is mpls post first. The configuration examples were performed on devices running panos 4. To use this configuration file as a base for your own configuration file, copy the text into a new text file and save it with a new name. Using the network command to define active ip interfaces. Jul 26, 2017 start by entering ospf configuration mode.
To make intra vlan communications we need to configure router. Ospf open shortest path first is the one of the famous and most used routing protocol. Apr 25, 2015 the lab is ready for routing, download and configures ospf routing with the following step by step guide. Slightly different, had more parameters required of us including the area number. What statement describes the drbdr relationship of the hq router. Following cisco ios commands can be used to include the interfaces of the cisco router omnisecur1 in ospfv3 process created in above step. Step 1 use the command router ospf process id to start ospf.
The network command defines to which area each interface will belong. The associated network of the interface will be announced by ospfv3, once you complete this step. In following figure there are the three routers with. This is done by using the router ospf processid global configuration command. You can see that r1 has learned about the network 192. Home ccie mpls mpls configuration tutorial step by step. Lets start with all network commands to get ospf up and running.
If this process is not familiar learn how to set up a cisco router first. The ultimate guide to understanding and configuring ospf. To configure ospf the first step is to create an ospf routing instance. Jul 30, 2017 how to configure ospf in gns3 ospf routing configuration step by step ospf basic concepts. Basic cisco router configuration step by step commands this post is by no means an exhaustive tutorial about cisco routers and how to configure their numerous features. Once you are in the router ospf configuration submode, configure the lan network 172. Assign each ospf interface a priority to force the election of a specific router as. Following steps can be used to add interface serial 10 to ospfv3 process id 1, area 0. To locate documentation of other commands that appear in this chapter, use the command reference master index or search online. Jun 22, 2017 passive interface commands are used because step 2 of the question requires that ospf adjacency mustnt established if there is no ospf router. Enable ospf routing, which places you in router configuration mode. Configuring ospf p1c107 configuring ospf this chapter describes how to configure ospf. Eigrp configuration with example stepbystep icnd2 200105.
This tutorial explains how to configure ospf routing protocol step by step with practical example in packet tracer. To create or modify a routing configuration file, you must use the correct routing commands. It is a step by step guide for the most basic configuration commands needed to make the router operational. An ebgp peering can be established by configuring peers in two different autonomous systems. Basic cisco router configuration stepbystep commands. On sanjose1, configure fastethernet 00 as a member of area 0 and. Once this mode has been accessed the prompt should look like figure 1. The default ospf network type for basic frame relay is nonbroadcast. Basic cisco router configuration stepbystep commands this post is by no means an exhaustive tutorial about cisco routers and how to configure their numerous features. Below output shows the adjacency states and the elected drbdr for. Configure loopback addresses for open shortest path first ospf stability.
Open shortest path first ospf is a linkstate routing protocol used by routers to dynamically exchange route information. Below output shows the adjacency states and the elected drbdr for the above topology. For configuring ospf and advertising networks use the same commands mentioned in exercise 1. Scenario international travel agency ita maintains a complex ospf environment. This topic includes a sample configuration file for the ospf routing daemon. It is a stepbystep guide for the most basic configuration commands needed to make the router operational. This document gives step by step instructions for configuring and testing ospf using palo alto networks devices in both an activepassive and activeactive scenario. Ospf will form neighbor relationships with adjacent routers in the same area. And this is really one of the key things you have to know.
274 405 448 1447 1411 953 990 174 1108 1194 1216 914 1583 795 527 504 447 220 54 263 78 812 208 505 815 365 1119 1427 94 819 1346 644 850 1369 1197